Dry coolers anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu anoda kupisa kupisa kwakanaka uye kutsamira kwemvura yakaderera nekuda kwekuvimbika kwavo kwepamusoro, kuchengetedza simba uye kuchinjika kuisirwa maitiro. Izvi zvinotevera nzvimbo dzayo huru dzekushandisa uye chaiwo mamiriro:
1. Nzvimbo yedata uye ndima yekukurukurirana
Core application scenarios
Nzvimbo dzedata diki nepakati-zvakakura: Semudziyo wakazvimiririra wekubvisa kupisa, dzinotsiva mweya wechinyakare-zvinotonhodza mhepo kana masisitimu akaomarara ekutonhodza mvura kuti vatonhodze zvakanangana nemidziyo yeIT (sesevha nemaswichi) muimba yekombuta.
Kuwedzera kupisa kwekupisa kwenzvimbo huru dze data: Yakasanganiswa neinotonhorera uye mvura yekutonhodza masisitimu, musanganiswa wekutonhodza mhinduro inogadzirwa kuti ivandudze kupisa kwekupisa (sekushandisa zvinotonhora zvechisikigo kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba munguva yechando).
Edge computing nodes: Munzvimbo dzakaparadzirwa dze data, ma cooler akaoma anosarudzwa nekuda kwenzvimbo shoma uye kudiwa kwekukasira kutumirwa.
Communication base station: Tonhodza midziyo yeredhiyo nemasisitimu emagetsi munzvimbo yepasi, kunyanya munzvimbo dzemvura-inoshomeka kana yakakwirira-kutsiva zvigadziriso zvekutonhodza mvura.
Zvakanakira
Dzivisa njodzi yekudonha kwemvura uye ona 24-awa isina kukanganiswa kushanda;
"Natural kutonhora" inogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzakaderera tembiricha, ichideredza zvakanyanya PUE (senge data data muNorthern Europe uye kuchamhembe kweChina).
II. Maindasitiri ekugadzira uye masimba masimba
1. Indasitiri yemagetsi
Zvidyarwa zvemagetsi (simba rinopisa, simba renyukireya): kutonhodza mafuta ekuzora, oiri yehydraulic kana kudzora sisitimu yejenareta seti, senge turbine inotonhora kutonhora uye kutonhora kwemafuta etransformer.
Renewable simba (simba remhepo, photovoltaic):
Gearbox uye inoshandura kutonhora kwemhepo turbines;
Thermal management ye photovoltaic inverters uye simba rekuchengetedza mabhatiri (akadai se lithium bhatiri simba rekuchengetedza masisitimu).
2. Maindasitiri emakemikari nemishonga
Kutonhodza mafuta ekuzora kana process media yemidziyo yakaita semareactor, compressor, pombi, nezvimwe kudzivirira kupisa kwakanyanya kubva mukukonzera njodzi dzekuchengetedza (sezvinobvira moto uye zvinoputika).
Kudzora kudzora kwemishonga yemishonga kuve nechokwadi chekuti nharaunda yekugadzira mishonga inosangana nezviyero zveGMP.
3. Metallurgy uye migodhi
Kutonhodza iyo hydraulic masisitimu uye mota mabheji ezvigayo zvinotenderedza uye michina yemugodhi kuwedzera hupenyu hwemidziyo;
Kutsiva zvigadziriso zvekutonhodza mvura munzvimbo dzemvura-dzisina kushomeka kuti dzideredze kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa zvemvura.
III. Minda yekufambisa neyekufambisa
1. Chitima chekufambisa
High-njanji inomhanya/inofamba nepasi pevhu: maconverter traction anotonhodza, makabati anodzivirira mabhureki nemimwe midziyo kuitira kuti chitima chishande zvakanaka.
Zvigadzirwa zvekuchaja mota yemagetsi:
Kupisa kupisa kwemidziyo yemagetsi mukati memirwi yekuchaja;
Thermal manejimendi emakamuri ebhatiri muzviteshi zvekuchinja mabhatiri (sekudzivirira njodzi dzinokonzerwa nekupisa kwemabhatiri).
2. Kuvaka ngarava uye mainjiniya emugungwa
Kutonhodzwa kwemafuta ekuzora einjini dzengarava uye kupisa kwekupisa kwemidziyo yemagetsi inofambiswa nechikepe (senge radar uye masisitimu ekutaurirana);
Kutonhodzwa kwemidziyo yemagetsi pamapuratifomu ekumahombekombe kuti ajairane nemhoteredzo yakaoma ine mhute yemunyu wakakwira uye hunyoro hwepamusoro.
IV. HVAC uye minda yekuvaka
1. Zvivako zvekutengesa uye zvivakwa zveveruzhinji
Nzvimbo dzepakati pemhepo-zvinobatidza mhepo munzvimbo huru dzekutengesera nemuzvivakwa zvemahofisi: semidziyo yekuwedzera yekubvisa kupisa kwezvinotonhora, kutsiva shongwe dzekutonhodza dzechinyakare kuderedza kugara kwedenga uye kushandiswa kwemvura.
Kunyatso kudzora kwezvakatipoteredza muzvipatara nemarabhoritari: senge tembiricha yenguva dzose mumakamuri ekushanda uye kupisa kwekupisa kwemidziyo yemurabhoritari, inoda zero yengozi yekudonha kwemvura.
2. Zviitiko zvekuvaka zvakakosha
Dzimba dzakachena (dzakaita semiconductor mafekitari nebiological laboratories): dzivirira kusvibiswa kwemhute yemvura kubva mumasisitimu echinyakare ekutonhodza mvura uye kuchengetedza guruva{0}pasina.
Zvivako zvakakwirira-zvinokwirisa: Mafuridzo akaoma akaiswa padenga, pasina chikonzero chekuisa mapaipi akaoma kunzwisisa ekutenderera kwemvura, kuderedza mitoro yekuvaka.
5. Kugadzira mafiriji nemhepo-kugadzira midziyo yekusimbisa
1. Industrial refrigeration equipment
Sechikamu chekutonhodza chekunze chemutonho (kutsiva mhepo yechinyakare-yakatonhodzwa macondenser), inonatsiridza kushanda zvakanaka kwefiriji uye inonyanya kukodzera nzvimbo dzinotonhora dziri kuchamhembe (kutonhora chaiko muchando).
Kudzikira-mamiriro ekunze efiriji (sekutonhora kwechikafu, kemikari firiji): kutonhodza mafuta ecompressor kana mufiriji.
2. Mhepo yekutengesera-inogadzirisa kunze
Mamwe mayunitsi epamusoro-ekupedza mhepo{1}}anobatidza mhepo anoshandisa tekinoroji yekutonhodza yakaoma kuderedza kusvibiswa kwemhepo kunharaunda (sekubvisa mweya-kubvisa kupisa munzvimbo dzepakati pemaguta).
6. Mimwe minda yakakosha
Aerospace ground equipment: zvekutonhodza zvemagetsi zvezviteshi zveradar nemasatellite ground station kuti zvienderane nemvura yekunze-isina nzvimbo.
Mauto nedziviriro: Sitimu yekutonhodza yenzvimbo dzekukurukurirana munzvimbo nenzvimbo dzemotokari-dzakamisikidzwa dzinoda kuvimbika uye kutakurika.
Midziyo yekutsvagisa yeSainzi: kudzora tembiricha ye-yakanyatsokodzera zviridzwa zvemurabhoritari (zvakadai sema particle accelerators nenuclear magnetic resonance equipment).
Pfupiso: Mamiriro ekugadzirisa zvinhu zvema cooler akaoma
Mvura-inonzwa kana mvura-nzvimbo dzisina mvura: dzakaita serenje, nzvimbo dzakakwirira, zvitsuwa, nezvimwewo, kudzivirira kutsamira pazviwanikwa zvemvura pakutonhodzwa kwemvura kwechinyakare.
Kuvimbika kwepamusoro zvinodiwa: Mumaindasitiri akadai semari, kurapwa, uye kutaurirana, system downtime nekuda kwekubuda kwemvura haibvumidzwe.
Nzvimbo dzakakoshesesa dzekuchengetedza simba: Kushandisa masosi ekutonhodza masosi kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba, zvinoenderana ne "dual carbon" zvinangwa (senge data center PUE optimization).